Asus GigaX2124X/C Bedienungsanleitung

GigaX Series Layer 2 Managed Switch User Guide

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 10 List of Tables Table 1. Front panel labels and LEDs...15 Table 2

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 100 Figure 45. Using the ping utility If the target computer cannot be located, you will receive the mes

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 101 7.1.2 nslookup You can use the nslookup command to determine the IP address associated with an Internet

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 102 7.2 Replacing defective fans Turn off the power of the switch when you remove the fan module on the

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 103 3. Carefully pull the two power cables from the fan connectors. 4. Loosens the screws that secure th

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 104 7.3 Simple fixes The following table lists some common problems that you may encounter when installing

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 105 Problem Suggested Action Web Configuration Interface You forgot/lost your WEB Configuration Interface u

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 106 1000BASE-T A designation for the type of wiring used by Ethernet networks with a data rate of 1000 Mb

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 107 filtering rule A rule that specifies what kinds of data the a routing device will accept and/or reject.

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 108 mask See network mask. Multicast To send data to a group of network devices. Mbps Abbreviation for

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 109 ping Packet Internet (or Inter-Network) Groper A program used to verify whether the host associated wit

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 11 1 Introduction Congratulations on becoming the owner of the ASUS GigaX L2 managed switch! You may now man

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 110 SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol The TCP/IP protocol used for network management. STP Spannin

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 111 Telnet/SSH An interactive, character-based program used to access a remote computer. While HTTP (the we

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 112 upstream The direction of data transmission from the user to the Internet. VLAN Virtual Local Area N

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 12 • LEDs system, redundant power supply (RPS), and fan status 1.2 Conventions used in this document 1.2.1

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 13 2 Getting to know the GigaX 2124X 2.1 Package contents The GigaX 2124X switch package comes with the fol

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 14 2.2 Front Panel The front panel includes LED indicators that show the system, RPS, fan, and port status.

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 15 Table 1. Front panel labels and LEDs Label Color Status Description On Unit is powered on Green Flashi

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 16 2.3 Rear Panel The switch rear panel contains the ports for the data and power connections. Figure 3. R

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 17 3 Quick start guide This section provides the basic instructions to set up the GigaX environment. Refer

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 18 3.2 Part 2 — Setting up the switch Connect the device to the power outlet, and your computer or networ

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 19 Figure 4. Overview of Hardware Connections Console ManagementExpansion hub/switch LAN computersRPSRS-2

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 2 E2097 First Edition V1 May 2005 Copyright © 2005 ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. All Rights Reserved. No part of th

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 20 Table 3. LED Indicators No. LED Description 1 System Solid green indicates that the device is turn

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 21 3. Make sure the settings of your terminal emulation software as follows: a) Choose the appropriate ser

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 22 3.3.2 Setting up through the Web interface To successfully connect your PC to the switch, your PC must

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 23 Default User Name: Admin Default Password: (no password) You can change the password at any time (se

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 24 4 Management with the Web Interface The switch provides Web pages that allow switch management through

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 25 Use the following defaults the first time you log into the program. You can change the password at any ti

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 26 4.2 Functional layout Typical web page consists of three separate frames. The top frame has a switch lo

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 27 Figure 11. Expanded Menu List The right frame displays configuration pages or graphics for the statisti

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 28 4.2.1 Menu navigation tips • To expand a group of related menus, click on the corresponding group nam

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 29 4.3 System Pages System pages include management, IP setup, administration, reboot, and firmware update f

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 3 Federal Communications Commission Statement This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operatio

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 30 4.3.2 IP Setup The switch supports dynamic IP and static IP assignment. The dynamic IP is get from a DH

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 31 4.3.3 Administration The Administration page allows you enable or disable the authentication for web use

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 32 4.3.4 Reboot The Reboot page contains a button. Clicking the button reboots the system. Rebooting t

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 33 Figure 15. Firmware Upgrade

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 34 4.4 Physical Interface The Physical Interface displays the Ethernet port status in real time. You can

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 35 Figure 16. Physical Interface

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 36 4.5 Bridge The Bridge page group contains most layer 2 configurations, like link aggregation, STP etc..

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 37 Edge Port: All ports are set to be edge ports by default. Edge port becomes STP port when BPDU is receive

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 38 Port Selection Criterion: the algorithm to distribute packets among the ports of the link aggregation g

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 39 same VLAN setting. • All the ports in the link aggregation group are treated as a single logical link. T

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 4 ASUS contact information ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (Asia-Pacific) Address: 150 Li-Te Road, Peitou, Taipei, Ta

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 40 The monitor port can not belong to any link aggregation group. The monitor port can not operate as a

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 41 4.5.4 Static Multicast This page can add multicast addresses into the multicast table. The switch can hol

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 42 4.5.5 IGMP Snooping IGMP snooping helps to reduce the multicast traffics on the network by allowing the

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 43 Figure 22. Traffic Control 4.5.7 Dynamic Addresses This page displays the result of dynamic MAC addres

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 44 Figure 23. Dynamic Address

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 45 4.5.8 Static Addresses You can add a MAC address into the switch address table. The MAC address added by

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 46 4.5.9 Tagged VLAN You can set up to 255 VLAN groups and show VLAN group in this page. There is a defaul

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 47 Figure 25. Tagged VLAN

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 48 4.5.10 Default Port VLAN and CoS Some VLAN tag related field settings for each port are included in th

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 49 4.5.11 CoS Queue Mapping The switch supports 4 egress queues for each port with a strict priority sched

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 5 Table of Contents 1.1 L2 managed features ...11 1.2 Co

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 50 4.6 SNMP This group offers the SNMP configuration including Community Table, Host Table, and Trap Setti

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 51 4.6.2 Host Table This page links host IP address to the community name that is entered in Community Table

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 52 4.6.3 Trap Setting By setting trap destination IP addresses and community names, you can enable SNMP tr

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 53 Security Model: enter the Security Model Name that the Group belongs. Any is suitable for v1,v2,v3. USM i

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 54 View Type: select the View Type that the View belongs. Included or Excluded when View Subtree matches t

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 55 4.6.6 USM User USM (User-based Security Model) User is used to configure the information of SNMPV3 USM Us

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 56 Figure 33. USM User

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 57 4.7 Security The switch has the 802.1x port-based security feature. Only authorized hosts are allowed to

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 58 • Multi-host: If enabled, all hosts connected to the selected port are allowed to use the port if one

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 59 • User Name: New user name. • Password: Password for the new user. • Confirm Password: Enter the pas

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 6 4.3.5 Firmware Upgrade ...32 4.4 Physical Interface ...

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 60 • Authentication Server IP: The IP address of the RADIUS server. • Authentication Server Port: The p

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 61 4.8 VCT VCT stands for "Virtual Cable Tester". The major function of VCT is to detect cable fau

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 62 4.9 Statistics Chart The Statistics Chart pages provide network flow in different charts. You can speci

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 63 Figure 39. Error group 4.9.3 Historical Status You can display information for different ports and stat

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 64 4.10 Save Configuration To save configuration permanently, you should click . The setting also takes

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 65 5 Console Interface This chapter describes how to use console interface to configure the switch. The swit

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 66 5.1 Power On Self Test POST is executing during the system booting time. It tests system memory, LED a

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 67 5.1.1 Boot ROM Command Mode During the POST process, you can enter a “Boot ROM Command” mode by pressing

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 68 5.1.2 Boot ROM Commands Type “?” in the boot mode to display the valid commands list. Table 6. Boot R

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 69 5.2 Login and Logout By typing “login” to enter the CLI mode, you have to give a valid user name and pas

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 7 5.1 Power On Self Test...66 5.1.1 Boot ROM Command

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 70 If you put a name in the name description field, the switch system name will be changed into the new on

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 71 Figure 44. SYS commands [VLAN ID] Display the VLAN ID for the switch. It is necessary to be within the s

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 72 [New Password] [Verify Password] The default user name is admin. By default, a password is not required

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 73 [Flow Control] [Enable/Disable] Displays the IEEE802.3x flow control setting of a port. Note that this fl

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 74 [Priority] [Path Cost] [Edge Port] [Point-to-point] Displays the current STP/RSTP ports parameters sett

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 75 CLI command : l2 trunk rtag <1|2|3> Rtag values and corresponding meanings: 1: source XOR destinati

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 76 CLI command : l2 port lacppri <priority> <port list / * for all ports>[ Reload] Restores th

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 77 untagged port list [format: 1 2 3 4-50/* for all ports]: <untagged port list> [Remove Multicast Gr

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 78 [Limit] Displays the current rate limitation value of the switch. User can change this value by giving

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 79 [MAC Address] [VLAN ID] [Port Selection] [Discard] [none/source/destination/source & destination] Use

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 8 List of Figures Figure 1. GigaX L2 managed switch package contents...13 Figure 2. Front pan

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 80 CLI command : l2 vlan create <vlan id> <vlan name> <port list> CLI command : l2 vlan

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 81 [Reload] Restores the previous saved settings from configuration file. CLI command : l2 port retrieve [Co

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 82 CLI command : snmp community set Community entry (table index): <entry id to config> Community st

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 83 User can modify a host entry in the table by reassigning its allowed IP address, network mask and communi

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 84 CLI command : snmp trap set Trap table entry (table index): <entry id to config> SNMP version? (1

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 85 Security Level [1/2/3](noauth/authnopriv/authpriv): <security level> Context Match [0/1](inexact/ex

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 86 CLI command : snmp snmpv3 access retrieve [View Name] [View Type] [View Subtree] [View Mask] VACM (View

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 87 [Reload] Restores the previous saved settings from configuration file. CLI command : snmp snmpv3 view ret

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 88 Name: (old user name string ) < new user name string > AuthProtocol [oid]: (old auth protocol oid

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 89 5.3.5 Security Commands [Reauthentication] Allows user to open or close periodic reauthentication. CLI

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 9 Figure 26. Default Port VLAN and CoS... 48 Figure 27. Cos Queue

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 90 [Multi-host] Allows user to enable or disable Multi-host on some specific ports. CLI command : security

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 91 Dynamic VLAN: <dynamic VLAN> CLI command : security dialinuser remove <user name/*> Allows us

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 92 [Reload] Restores the previous saved settings from configuration file. CLI command : security radius r

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 93 Miscellaneous Commands sys uptime: shows the time since the system boot up. sys date: shows the current d

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 94 6 IP Addresses, Network Masks, and Subnets 6.1 IP Addresses This section pertains only to IP addresse

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 95 Table 7. IP address structure Field1 Field2 Field3 Field4 Class A Network ID Host ID Class B Networ

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 96 6.1.2 Network classes The three commonly used network classes are A, B, and C. (There is also a class D

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 97 6.2 Subnet masks A mask looks like a regular IP address, but contains a pattern of bits that tells what

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User’s Guide 98 The two extra bits in Field 4 can have four values (00, 01, 10, 11), so there are four subnets. Each su

GigaX Series L2 Managed Switch User Guide 99 7 Troubleshooting This section gives instructions for using several IP utilities to diagnose problems. A